As the sun rises and the kitchen fills with warm light, there’s nothing quite like the enticing aroma of crispy Chinese doughnut sticks, or Youtiao. The joy of biting into one of these golden treasures, with its delicate, airy texture and slightly salty flavor, can transform an ordinary breakfast into a memorable experience. I still remember the first time I tasted them fresh from a street vendor, expertly paired with a warm cup of soy milk. It instantly became a cherished tradition in my home.
If you’re tired of the same hurried breakfasts or want to impress friends and family with a homemade treat, you’ve landed in the right place. This simple yet authentic recipe allows you to bring the heart of Chinese street food right into your kitchen. With just a few ingredients, you’ll create delicious Youtiao that are perfect for dipping or enjoying alongside congee. Join me as we dive into this culinary adventure and rediscover the delight that freshly made doughnut sticks can bring to your mornings!

Why are Chinese Doughnut Sticks so loved?
Crispy texture: Each bite into these Youtiao offers a satisfying crunch.
Easy to make: With simple ingredients and straightforward steps, anyone can master this recipe.
Versatile delight: Perfectly paired with soy milk, congee, or on their own, they adapt to any breakfast.
Nostalgic flavors: Bringing a taste of authentic Chinese street food, they evoke warm, cherished memories.
Time-saving: Whip up a batch in under an hour for a quick yet impressive breakfast.
Elevate your morning routine with these delicious treats, and explore more delectable dishes through our collection of homemade recipes!
Chinese Doughnut Sticks Ingredients
• Dive into the deliciousness of homemade Chinese Doughnut Sticks with these essential ingredients!
For the Dough
- All-Purpose Flour – Provides structure and chewiness; for a gluten-free version, try gluten-free flour.
- Aluminum-Free Baking Powder – Acts as a leavening agent; if unavailable, other types of baking powder work too.
- Baking Soda – Helps with rising and browning, ensuring a perfect texture.
- Salt – Enhances the overall flavor of the dough.
- Large Egg – Adds richness and binds the dough together; a flax egg is a great vegan substitute.
- Water – Hydrates the dough; use room temperature for the best results.
For Frying
- Neutral Oil (for frying) – Creates that irresistible crispness; vegetable or peanut oil can be used as alternatives.
- Extra Flour (for dusting) – Prevents sticking while rolling out the dough, making your prep easier.
Get ready to enjoy the delightful crunch of your homemade Chinese Doughnut Sticks and create fond memories at the breakfast table!
How to Make Chinese Doughnut Sticks
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Sift together ingredients: In a large mixing bowl, sift together the all-purpose flour, baking powder, baking soda, and salt. This ensures your dough is light and fluffy—perfect for making Youtiao!
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Mix wet ingredients: In a separate bowl, beat the large egg, then mix it with water and 1 tablespoon of oil. This combination will add richness and help bind your dough together beautifully.
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Combine dry and wet: Gradually add the wet ingredients to the dry mixture, stirring to form a shaggy dough. Don’t worry if it looks a bit rough; you’re on the right track!
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Knead the dough: Knead the dough for about 8–10 minutes until it’s smooth and elastic. Cover it and let it rest for 30 minutes—this step helps develop the right texture.
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Rest again: After the first rest, give it another brief knead, then let the dough rest for at least 1 hour, or even overnight in the fridge if you have time. This will deepen the flavors.
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Shape the dough: Roll the dough into a rectangle about ½ inch thick and cut it into 1-inch wide and 4-5 inch long strips. Keep your cuts even for consistent frying!
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Prepare for frying: Stack two strips together and gently press a chopstick down the center to seal them together. This classic technique gives Youtiao its signature shape.
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Heat the oil: Heat neutral oil to 375°F (190°C). Stretch the dough slightly and fry in batches for 2–3 minutes until they are golden brown and puffy. Keep an eye on them for that perfect golden color!
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Drain and serve: Once fried, drain the sticks on paper towels to absorb excess oil and serve them warm. They are best enjoyed fresh!
Optional: Sprinkle with sesame seeds for a delightful finish.
Exact quantities are listed in the recipe card below.

Chinese Doughnut Sticks Variations
Feeling adventurous in your kitchen? Let your creativity shine with these delightful twists on traditional Youtiao!
- Gluten-Free: Substitute all-purpose flour with gluten-free flour for a deliciously chewy version that everyone can enjoy.
- Herbed Delight: Add minced green onions or garlic powder to the dough for a burst of flavor that complement the crispy exterior beautifully.
- Sweet Treat: Incorporate a teaspoon of cinnamon or vanilla into the dough for a subtly sweet touch that pairs perfectly with coffee.
- Vegan Option: Use a flax egg instead of a large egg and fry in your favorite vegetable oil for a compassionate twist on this beloved breakfast.
- Cheesy Goodness: Fold shredded cheese, like mozzarella or cheddar, into the dough before shaping for an irresistible, cheesy Youtiao.
- Spicy Kick: Mix in a pinch of cayenne pepper or chili powder for a delightful heat that contrasts beautifully with the dough’s mild flavor.
- Fancy Dipping: Serve with different dips like sweetened condensed milk, spicy soy sauce, or a rich chocolate sauce for added excitement.
- Air-Fried Version: For a healthier alternative, air fry your shaped Youtiao at 375°F (190°C) for about 8-10 minutes until golden.
Each variation opens up a world of flavor possibilities, making breakfast time an exciting adventure at your table!
How to Store and Freeze Chinese Doughnut Sticks
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Room Temperature: Keep the Youtiao in a breathable container for up to 2 days. Avoid airtight containers to prevent the doughnuts from becoming soggy and losing their crunch.
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Fridge: Store any leftovers in an airtight container for up to 3 days. Reheat in an oven or air fryer to regain their crispy exterior before serving.
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Freezer: Freeze Chinese doughnut sticks in a single layer on a baking sheet before transferring to a freezer-safe zip bag for up to 1 month. Reheat directly from frozen in a preheated oven for best results.
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Reheating: For best results, reheat Youtiao in an oven at 350°F (175°C) for about 10-15 minutes until heated through, ensuring they stay crispy.
What to Serve with Chinese Doughnut Sticks?
Transform your breakfast table into a delightful feast with these loving pairings that complement the crispy texture of Youtiao perfectly.
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Warm Soy Milk: Its creamy warmth enhances the slightly salty flavor, making each dip a comforting treat. The smooth texture beautifully balances the crunch of the Youtiao.
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Congee: This savory rice porridge adds a wholesome touch to your meal. Its gentle flavors provide a soothing contrast to the crispy doughnut sticks.
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Pickled Vegetables: The tangy crunch offers a delightful contrast to the soft, airy Youtiao. These vibrant accompaniments brighten the breakfast spread.
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Egg Drop Soup: A warm bowl of this light soup pairs wonderfully with Youtiao, providing a savory depth that enriches each bite. The delicate egg ribbons offer a lovely textural contrast.
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Fruit Salad: Fresh, juicy fruits add sweetness and brightness to your breakfast table. Their vibrant colors and refreshing taste elevate the whole experience.
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Sweetened Condensed Milk: For a touch of indulgence, drizzle this creamy sweetness over your Youtiao for a delightful treat that will thrill your taste buds.
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Tea or Coffee: A steaming cup of your favorite beverage completes the meal. The warmth and aroma of tea or coffee invite cozy conversations around the breakfast table.
With these delectable pairings, breakfast becomes an occasion to savor and share, filled with the comfort of homemade goodness.
Expert Tips for Chinese Doughnut Sticks
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Resting Time Matters: Allow the dough to rest adequately for at least 1 hour to develop a light and airy texture. Don’t rush this step!
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Monitor Oil Temperature: Use a thermometer to maintain the oil temperature at 375°F (190°C). This prevents greasy results and ensures even frying.
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Avoid Overcrowding: Fry in small batches to prevent overcrowding the pan, which can lead to uneven cooking and soggy doughnut sticks.
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Seal Securely: Make sure to press the chopstick firmly down the center of the stacked strips to ensure they stay together while frying.
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Serve Fresh: For the best experience, serve the Chinese doughnut sticks warm and fresh; they lose their delightful crispness if left to cool too long.
Make Ahead Options
These Chinese Doughnut Sticks are perfect for meal prep enthusiasts! You can prepare the dough up to 24 hours in advance by following the recipe steps up until the second rest period; after kneading, wrap the dough tightly in plastic wrap and refrigerate. This helps to enhance the flavors while keeping the dough fresh. When you’re ready to fry, simply remove the dough from the fridge, shape it into strips, and fry as directed. For the best results, avoid reheating the fried sticks to ensure they remain crispy; instead, enjoy them fresh out of the oil for a delightful breakfast treat!

Chinese Doughnut Sticks Recipe FAQs
What type of flour should I use for Chinese Doughnut Sticks?
Absolutely! The best choice is all-purpose flour, as it provides the right structure and chewiness. If you’re looking for a gluten-free option, you can substitute it with a gluten-free flour blend, though the texture may vary slightly.
How should I store leftover Youtiao?
For optimal freshness, store any leftover doughnut sticks in a breathable container at room temperature for up to 2 days. If you prefer to keep them for longer, place them in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Just remember, crispness is key, so reheating in an oven or air fryer will help regain that delightful crunch!
Can I freeze Chinese Doughnut Sticks?
Yes, you can! To freeze, lay the freshly made Youtiao in a single layer on a baking sheet to prevent sticking and freeze for about 1-2 hours. Once they are firm, transfer them to a freezer-safe zip bag for up to 1 month. When you’re ready to enjoy them, reheat directly from the freezer in a preheated oven at 350°F (175°C) for about 10-15 minutes.
Why did my Youtiao turn out greasy?
Very commonly, this happens when the oil temperature is too low or if you overcrowded the pan while frying. Make sure the oil is heated to 375°F (190°C) before adding the dough, and fry in batches to allow for even cooking. Using a thermometer is a lifesaver for achieving that perfect fry!
Can I make this recipe vegan?
Certainly! To make vegan Chinese Doughnut Sticks, simply substitute the large egg with a flax egg. To create a flax egg, mix 1 tablespoon of ground flaxseed with 2.5 tablespoons of water and let it sit for about 5-10 minutes until it becomes gelatinous. This works great in binding your dough together without compromising on taste!
What should I serve with my Youtiao?
The more, the merrier! Youtiao pairs beautifully with warm soy milk or rice congee. You can also enjoy them with sweetened condensed milk or even with savory dishes like stir-fries. Enjoy experimenting with dips that brighten your breakfast experience!

Crispy Chinese Doughnut Sticks for a Perfect Homemade Breakfast
Ingredients
Equipment
Method
- In a large mixing bowl, sift together the all-purpose flour, baking powder, baking soda, and salt.
- In a separate bowl, beat the large egg, then mix it with water and 1 tablespoon of oil.
- Gradually add the wet ingredients to the dry mixture, stirring to form a shaggy dough.
- Knead the dough for about 8–10 minutes until it’s smooth and elastic.
- Cover it and let it rest for 30 minutes.
- After the first rest, give it another brief knead, then let the dough rest for at least 1 hour.
- Roll the dough into a rectangle about ½ inch thick and cut it into 1-inch wide and 4-5 inch long strips.
- Stack two strips together and gently press a chopstick down the center to seal them together.
- Heat neutral oil to 375°F (190°C) and fry in batches for 2–3 minutes until golden brown.
- Drain the sticks on paper towels and serve warm.




